What Is Equity?

Many people in our community and our country are talking about equality, equity, and inequity. Village Engage has held events about issues facing our neighbors in Greenville County, including the criminal justice system, housing, and the environment. Through these events, we have learned from community experts that inequity—specifically racial inequity—fuels the gaps between those who are thriving and those who are suffering.

 
 

Inequality, Equality, Equity, and Justice

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Unlike other diagrams, this example emphasizes that people are equal and that the systems are broken and need to be changed. Seeking justice means seeking to change the systems that create inequalities, inequities, and oppression.


 

Inequity in Greenville

In 2020, United Way of Greenville County released an important study about racial inequity in our community. The results are discouraging. The study found that: Per capita income for whites in the City of Greenville is almost three times higher than for blacks; white people occupy 83% of owner-occupied housing; 22.5% of black children and 30.2% of Hispanic children live in areas of concentrated poverty, compared to 4.8% of white children; the infant mortality rate is twice as high for black babies compared to white babies; low income residents and people of color are at higher risk for food insecurity and lack access to healthy foods; 8.9% of white residents lack health insurance, compared to 13.6% of black residents and 36.2% of Hispanic residents; and adverse neighborhood environmental conditions disproportionately impact low-income communities and communities of color.

 
 
 

Click the image above to read the entire racial equity index report from United Way. Data from this study has provided the platform for Village Engage’s work in 2021.